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Newspaper Archive of
Barnstable Patriot
Barnstable, Massachusetts
October 29, 1850     Barnstable Patriot
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October 29, 1850
 
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. BABNSTABLB PATRIOT, rnjfMERCIAL N Al)FERTISER, BED EVERY TUESD AY, A FEW BOORS ( 3 PUBLI- THE CO0KT HOUSE , BY * S. B. PHINNEY, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR . WaTc- LEWIS PRINTER. o vrq—Two dollars per year, in advance , or .T? t^rmonths-or two dollars and fift y cents at Jh 'e en yEBTIS V EMENTS inserted on the most f avora- ble <«»". »¦ er discontinued until all arrearages are ° ^° en at the option of the Publisher, paid, excep i! L^U~v >_n/WW~n~~~> B. F. GILMAN, M. D,, 61 Federal-street, __©g__-<_)K0 Be/eres to—J. Bigeiow, M. d- Walter Changing , M. V. oct 15 tf GOULD & STOWE, . Cap Manuf actur ers , AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN Hats, Caps, Trunks,Valises, Carpet Bags, Furs, Umbrellas,Buffalo Robes, &c. No. IS Union-sikeet , (Next Door to the Lagrange House,) Thaddeus Gould , ) BOSTON, Okville Stowe. j Aug 29 tf _?0 «Uo ©wstibaib & ©©og) IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FOREIGN and DOMESTIC LIQUORS, No. 17 Custom House street, And Cellar No. 70 ) -ntrtSSTFf&TV BROAD STEEET, ] BOS1Wfll ang 13 PORTER, L0R1NG & CASWELL, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN »&UGS, PAINTS, OILS, DYEWOODS , CHEMICALS, DRYSALTERIES , —AND— DYERS' & MANUFACTURERS' ARTICLES, No.11 India, corner of Central street. (O pposite the New Custom House ,) BOSTON. T. 0. POUTER. O. P. LORING. 0. S. CASWELL. aug 13 6m WILLIAM J. DEWEY, Commission Merchaut & Shipping Agent, «* Graviei-steeet...NEW ORLEANS. New Orleans, July 22. 3m—faug 6 W. Y. BALCH, No. lo Tremont Bow, Boston, MANDFAOTUREIt OF ALL KINDS OF Plain and Ornamental Picture Frames, the nicest pattern s, made in the best man ner, and _ - the lowest prices. Paintings by the best Artists for sale. . Hable frames for the Art Union Engravings. June 18 CHAMBERLIN & GOVE, Yg. DEALERS IN J%ftt® _>9 (D__©®s®9 ILanr^s, &©°9 -^ No. 1, under Quincy Hall Market, ^OC C H GOvI RLmi } BOSTON. C?"Cape trade respectfull y solitited.__i_ -JOT U lv [For the Barnstable Patriot .| New Bedford , Oct. 19, 1850. Mr. Editor : Having been absent from home a few days , on a visit to the pleasant town of Taunton , celebrated for its handsome girls and any quantity of nice herr ings. On my arrival at that place, I found there was to be a Cattle Show and Fair (he next day. And when the morrow enme it was a glorious day ; from parly morn t ill day's decl ine were heard the sounds of merriment , the accents of glad- ness ringing out from childhood and youth in joyous peals, like the song of birds when the storm cloud has passed. " Their was the shout : the song ! the burst of joy ! Which sweet from childooct's rosy lip resoundeth ; Their was the eager spirit nought could cloy, And the glad heart from which all grief reboundeth." Never have I seen the streets of Taunton present a move animat ing scene, nor the town hali a more attractive exhib ition of the products of fair hands , and the workshops of Bristol County, than they do toda y. Gov. Briggs appeared in the procession , es- corted by Hon. Johnson Gardner , President of the Society. Hon. Orin Fowler was present , from both of whom , and ot her distinguished friends of the So- ciety, speeches were made at the table. While view- ing the men , women , and juveniles , elbowing their way throug h the crowd , I could not hel p exclaiming to myself,man is a creature of habit , for once a year he has a strange rotation of emotions and actions. Who ever heard of a Fourth of Jul y without an extra emission of glory, patriotism and fire crackers, or a New Year without its attendant sleigh rides and part ies, or a Thanksg iv ing without its pumpkin pies and doug h nuts , or a Cattle Show without its gin ger- bread and prem iums also ? Cattle Show and its attendant deli ghts brings forth the slumbering ge- n ius of many a man , and an y one who saw the wh ite tents stretched over every vacant lot , would be led to exclaim , They still might deem their scope too pent, Though each had leave to pitch his tent Where'er his wildest wish might urge, Within old Taunion's utmost verge. That which attracted my attention most was the mu ltitude of arms, which , plunged half way into ca- pacious pockets, were elbowing the world of arms wh ich ebbed in a contrary direction—the nicel y mixed mud which plastered the walks and shop floors—the eager eye and open mouth watching some dozen witty auctioneers , who seemed to be try ing to outdo one another in the way of chin music. Every th ing was patronized , from the Jenny Lind jack knife , to the fandango whirli gig, topsy turvy swing. Tt was very humiliating to see well dressed , re- spectablo looking men , stagger ing along the street , e' omplely intox icated. What exciting, elevating, and expand ing powers there nre in a barrel ol New Eng land rum ! It makes one today monarch of peo- pled realms , and their wishes , but leaves him to- morrow in rags, and with onl y ground enou gh to ma ke his pauper grave. While on my way to the cars to take passage for my home, which you are aware is in this city of grease , New Bedford , I was accosted by the news boy with buy a paper sir; of course I bought one, wishing to patronize so polite a little fellow , and strange to say, the first words that met my eye were those of Pierpont , where he says, "Thou sparkling howl ! thou sparkling bowl ! Though li ps of bards thy brim may press, And eyes of beauty o'er thee roll, And song and dance thy power confess— I will not touch thee ; for there clings A scorpion to thy side that stings." The Fug itive Slave Law has created a good deal of excitement in New Bedford among all part ies.— Joseph, not the one we read about of old, but the one who went to Congress from the Tenth District , has to stand some hard rubs from those who were once his strongest friends. At a public meeting held at Liberty Hall, a short tim e sir.ee, his old friends came down upo n him like an avalanche , and the im- portant business at the Treasury Department was shown up in glowing colors. One of his most ar- dent friends , at the above meeting, stated before some 2000 people, that Joseph should be ashamed of himself, for not being at his post, and the gentleman went on to say, that if Joseph was not ashamed of himself , he was ashamed for him. Edward M. Rob- inson furt her said , that he helped to elect him , but that Joseph Grinnell could never have his vote again for any office whatsoever. In last week's Patriot, you say that you don't believe Joseph Grinnell , were he to be run ' again , would get 300 votes in our city. My opin ion (which , by the way, I don't charge any th ing for) is, that he would get all the Hunker votes that " were left in the party, wh ich , at our last munici- pal election, amounted to the astounding number of one hundred and sixty-eight, hardl y enough to make a shadow, or oil enough to grease the wheels of the Hyannis Convention. I am near the end of my sheet and my lamp burns dim, and fearful that 1 may have alread y encroac hed upon your good na- ture , 1 bid you good ni ght; and , "like one who wraps the drapery of his couch about him ," I lie dow n to "pleasan t dreams." Yours, W. [For the Barnstable Patriot.] The Water Cure in all cases of inflammato ry dis- eases so far as my knowled ge, both by experience and observat ion extends, wor ks like a charm. _ I can speak without egotism when I say, I write in this respect what I do know ; for we have tried it most faith full y in a groat variety of instance s, as well as having seen it applied , and read of its being applied in a great many others. We will instance a particular case where it was app lied with the most signal success, and descr ibe the mode of procedure in all similar cases. There was in our own famil y a member who had a very bad sore, gathering deep within the finger of the ri ght hand. The pain became almost too great for endurance. We feared the very worst results. Af- ter all the usual means resorted to in such a case had failed , we applied cold water bandages, removing them just as often as they became immoderatel y heat- ed ; this seemed to be altogether bettor than any t hin" else to allay the pain. But as we were sensi- ble t hat it needed opening we sent to a physician and had it lanced. As we antici pated , so it proved true , that much of the pain proceeded from the deep bedded secretion of th e sore, as well as from the se- vere in flammatio n which had been engendered , both internall y and externa lly. The pain was momenta- ril y very much miti gated , but soon returned again with nearl y its original force. Poultices made of the common materials in this case, were applied and removed as often as they beca me dry and hard , and the sore began to discharge some considerable mucus , yet the pain remained nearl y unabated. Of so long cont inuanc e had been this excessive pain , that the pat ient had become greatl y prostrated in her ner- vous system. The inflammation externall y had be- come very great and quite extensive , so that the whole arm ,"and even the eye, on that side, was con- siderabl y affected. We had her enveloped in a cold , wet sheet , wrung cons iderable dry, out of pure cold water . She was entirel y enveloped in this , with the exception of the diseased hand ; this we were rather afraid of envelop ing at the time. We of course pur- sued the usual course in a wet pack. Soon as the body generall y became moderatel y warm she was taken out. The tendency of this was greatl y to al- lay the nervous excitability of the system, and U greatly reduce the swelling and inflammation of tfca " Water Cure. Wo. 3. main part of the arm. But as the swelling and in- flammation, and pain too, of the hand remained the same, we were persuaded by one who had seen it often tried in such cases,to do the hand up with a wet compress. * A linen cloth was taken , of three or four thick nesses, dipped in moderatel y cold water at first , and wrung out considerabl y dry, and put closely around the whole bare hand , winding as closely around that as practicable , a th ick flannel cloth to keep out the air entirel y. We commenced with this cold, wet compress earl y in the evening—the inflam- mat ion and swelling were not onl y very great , but the pain t he most intense. At first they could not be endured , but three or four minutes at a time , as t hey immed iate]} ' became so hot. We continued to chan ge them as fast as (hey became uncomfortable ; wtren about 9 o'clock , the pain as well as the inflam- mat ion and swelling, had so much abated as to ad- mit of the sufferer getting at intervals much sweet and quiet sleep. This was continued during the entire night. It operated wonderfull y to reduce the swe lling, allay the inflammation , and of course to miti gate the pain. But this was not all ; never did we see a poultice be- fore which kept a sore more free , and caused more copious evacuation , unti l the entire secretion whs discharged. After which , without the least appear- ance of false or "proud flesh ," the wet cloths were removed , and a sin gle piece of li nen was used, covered with a slight amount of mutto n tallow , to prevent irritation , unde r which treatment it soon healed. It injured none of the bones, stiff ened none of the numerous joints around , and as it were, with- in it , whereas, it is our belief , that if treated as sim- ilar sores generall y are, she would been called to not only suffer much more, but very likel y lost pieces of the bones in the hand or fingers , and perhaps the ent ire use of some of the jo ints. 1have known this to be the effect with many similar sores, and fur- t hermore , of their being of several months standing. Now, in the case of this hand it was perfectl y safe to use cold water externally. But it would not be equall y safe to use extreme cold water externall y in every case of inflammation which might occur, at least at all times. As this inflammation may^ be as- socia ted with other diseases, which require a little different mode of treatment , of which we shall treat in subsequent articles. But water,cold , tepid or hot, can always be safely applied externally or internall y, or both, as the case may be, in the instance of all in- flannnatory diseases. Of this we are entirel y satisfi- ed. But ft would be exceedingly hard to convince many people of the entire safety of such treatment. Such have been our habits of thinking and acting, in such cases, that we should generall y as religiously gua rd against the least exposure to cold water , as the Western praireer would his sheep fold from the incursions of the prowling wolf. Our motto has been , "never touch an old wound or sore with cold water ." It has nearly alwa ys been considered well enoug h to wash the flesh wound with the same, bu t exceeding ly dangerous lo use it for an old wound. But it is in the latter case where it may be used , if the true phi losophy of the thing is understood , with muc h more propriety, or at least with chance of ef- fecting a much greater amount of good. Generall y, we deem it best to do but little more for a flesh wound than to bring the sides of the wound together , and put a very thin bandage over or around it; us nature has the means within itself, of most wonder- full y providing for all emergences. Some of the very worst cases of which we have any accoun t, have been cured in this way. It cleanses the wound or sore , invi gorates the living flesh and in this way hel ps on the healing process. ^ A very intelli gent and experienced sea captain gave me an account of a sailor , who seriousl y frac- tured his leg. It was attended to according to the best of his knowledge, but coming down the Medi- terranean it gave fearfu l signs of mortification , and was a dread ful sight to look upon. He called into a French port and immediatel y sent for one of the best physicians to be procured. He camp, washed the wound freel y, and did it up with cold water bandages, bidding them to keep it constantly wet and cool , wh ich directions , he states, he closely fol- lowed , t houg h with but little faith. Yet, he said , it was surpr ising what an effect this treatment produc- ed in a very short space of time. It was speedil y- cured by it. Our next article will be on the treatment of fe- vers. We wish to say again , in concluding this article , that we write not for praise or pay, for fear or favor , not to provoke discussion or injure feeling, but to please ourself , and , if possible , be the feeble instru- ment of benefiting others. S. B. Orleans, Oct. 19, 1850. Hon. J. T. Bucking ham , in his address before the Franklin County Agricultura l Society at Greenfield , on Wednesday, 9th inst., said :— "New England is capable of maintaining three times her present populat ion ; and if the sons of New England fathers would stay at home and re- deem and cultivate the waste land that tfbounds in all parts , instead of going to the distant West, or seeking wealth , where it is rarely got, in mercantile life , they would secure to themselves a greater share of true happ iness and real peace and contentment. " Henry A. Wise, in his late address on the subject of education , says—"Teach your children the ele- ments of Christian philosophy, the Bible , lessons of ove and temperance , and knowled ge, and virt ue, and faith , and hope, and charity, and you may turn them out into the vvoild without a pang of apprehen- sion , without a doubt or distrust , or fear ; they will never hurt each other, and never injure the state." Attention, Bachelors.—The following com- munication was received by the Lowell Vox Populi throug h the Post Office. We trust the wishes ol the "two young ladies" will be gratified , and they succceed in getting good husbands : Gentlemen : Will you oblige two young ladies by inserting in your paper the following ? Two young ladies, destitute of homes,and without work, wish two young men , each able to support a wife , good looking, and of steady habits , to make them Their wives. They are not over twenty , and are called good looking and amiable. Address Fan- ny Roberts, Lowell , Mass., this week. Very respectfull y, F. K. Oct. 15th , 1850. Curiosities.—There were on exhibition , at the late State Fair , a pair of twin chickens .hatched from one egg, having but one wing each ; three white heifers , two years old ,said to have been produced at a birth ; a cow, having by her side three fine calves, of one bhth. There was a squash vine grown on the iarm of James Walker , Bed ford , 300 feet long, and ten inches wide to one thick. Deacon Mixer ,of Manchester, had a few stalks of Oh io corn, 15 feet high, fresh and growing.— [Granite State Farmer. Wait and See.—A cotemporary speaking of the marriage of an editor says the lady is well known for ker "beautiful productions," ters, or as private citizens , to do anyth ing towards their arrest , unless when commanded so to do, in a particular case before our eyes, by a magistrate or other public officer. But it does require us not to interfere, or encourage others to interfere, for the purpose of preventing the execution of a process of law having for its object the surrender of a fug it ive. It forbids us to raise or encourage a mob for that pur pose. It requires us to conduct ourselves as peaceable citizens , friends of order and law , even when the execution of the law is repugnant to our own feelings or prejudices. But is there no humanity, no pity to be exercised toward the slave in such cases ? Yes,as muc h as you please ; and the more the better , provided it is exer- cised in a legit imate way. What that way is, or may- be, is illustrated in the case of Jas. ILunlet. He will be back here in a day or two , all the better for his supposed misfortune. He went away a slave—he wil l come back a freeman. The same thin g can be done whenever a slave is recaptured. He can be re- deemed by the community where he is arrested. It will do them good to shell out a little of their spare cash occasionall y for such an object. The cases of recapture are not li kely to be very numerous ; but when they do occur, let us first sustain the law , and then redeem its victim. In this way we shall fulfil ali ke our obli gations to the Sou th, and to humanit}' . We shall express to the South in a becommin g way our sense of the evil of slavery, and our desire, as far and as fast as it can be done without producing greate r avils , to curta il its proportions and reduce its limits. Should a larger number of slaves be cap- tured than could be redeemed by private benefi- cence,provision might be made for their redemption by the State. This would enable the real true-blue Abolitionists , who seldom or never give a cent for any such object , (though they will spend double the amount , if necessary, in stealing a slave ,) to lend a hand in a small way, without wounding their very tender consciences, inasmuch as they did not do it voluntaril y ! One of the Printers.—We were not a little amused a day or two since, while conversing with our friend Parham , of the Chattanooga Gazette , in listening to some inklings of his experience in the way of newspaper publishing. He commenced the publication of his paper about fourteen years ago in Ch attanooga, then almost a wilderness. The edito- rials were written and most of the type set, for the first number , while f loating down the river with his printing office on a f lat boat. Landing where Chat- tanaoga now stands, and finding houses rather a scarce commodity, he located his office under one of hisforrest trees, and printed his paper there making a barrel head serve the purpose of his editorial table. After a while , he changed the location of his of- fice to a blacksmith' s shop, where he contin ued for some time to issue his paper. He had chosen the right spot ,however,as subsequent events have proved ; for where fourteen years ago this pioneer issued his paper in the open air under a tree , is now a large an d flourishing town , with the seam car dail y whist- ling throug h its streets, and steamboats visiting its whraf , laden with the products of the vast area of the country bordering on the Tennessee and its tributaries. Parham , we are glad to know , has rea ped some ot the merited fruits of his perseverance and industry, and is now as the say ing goes, "very well to do in the world." His Gazette appears reg- ularl y on our "table, and is a larg e and interesting sheet.—[Atlanta (Ge.) Intelli gencer. Scraps for the Curious.—If a tallow candle be placed in a gun and shot at a door, it will go through without sustaining any injury ; and if a musket ball be fired into the water , it will not onl y rebound, but be flattened as if fired against a solid substa nce. A musket ball may be fired throug h a pane of glass, making the hole the size of the ball without crack ing the glass ; if the glass be suspended by a thread Ft will make no difference , and the thread will not even vibrate. Cork, if sunk two hundred feet in the ocean ,will not rise, on account of the pressure of the water. In the art ic regions when the thermometer is be- low zero, persons can converse more than a mile dis- tant. Dr. Jamieson asserts that he heard every word of a sermon at the distance of two miles. We ourselves heard across a water a mile wide , on a still da y, with perfect distinctness , every word of a moth- er talking to her child. A Solemn Wedding.—The Rev. Mr. Barlow , of the Episcopal church , recent ly died at Chicago. The Chicago Tribune says, that a scene of most touching interest occurred around the bed of death, a few minutes before he breathed his last. His daughter was to have been married the next Wednes- day evening but feeling his end to be near, he ex- pressed a wish that the ceremony should be perform- ed peformed before his departure , and his request was com plied with , thoug h he was so far on his sol. emn journey as to be unconscious of what was going on before him. Ten minutes afterwards , his closed eyes opened in the li ght of another and bri ghter world. Thus were broug ht together the two most heart-touc hing events of life—Death and Bridal. A man who died recentl y in the Commercial Hos- pital , at Cincinnati , from a gun-shot wound , surviv- ed sixty-ei«ht hours after the ball had passed thro ' the right auricle of the heart I This is certainl y a remark able phenomeno n in the history of surgery. Upon a post-mortem examination the ball was found lod ged in the spinal bone, after also passing through the edge of the lung. A Field OF Ice.—Captain Miller , of shi p Crusa- der, at this port from Val paraiso , reports having passed on the 11th of August , in lat. 54 47 S, Ion- 61 50, a lnrge island of ice, about five hundred fret in circumference , and sixty feet high. It was float- ing directl y in the track of vessels navi gating to the eastward of the Falkland Islands, Mr. J. G. Bennett , who has recentl y been appoint- ed keeper of the light on Minot 's Ledge, which the Marblehead Advocate considers so ticklish , writes thus to the Boston Journal :— "I am snug ly housed , with my assistants , in Mi- not's Light House, now on watch. There has been much said against its security, and I feel that many statements floating about are unfounded and false ; although I desire to withhold my own opinion until I have snuffed a good strong Southwester—those are the boys to tell upon us here, if any thing will. We had the tail end of one last week ; the sea was then striking rudely against the piles, and gave us a gen- tle rooking, somewhat similar to the vibration felt on board a steamshi p. I have not yet seen 'a bucket emptied of its contents ,' nor a marline spike shoot out eighteen inches ; this novelty has yet to come. As regards the construction of the Light House, I con- sider it safe ; althoug h doubtless unless some addi- tional angular stays are placed to the Southward an d Eastward , time will act upon its present stabil- ity. Much remains to be done to secure it from ac- cident , and there are two good solid rocks here, one ranging about E. S. E., the other , viz, the Ledge, about S. by E., and as these are the most exposed parts , it would be of infinite service and comfort to those living in so elevated a sphere to have two iron rods run out at ang les, arranged so that they can be set up by screws. "We have great difficulty in leading, but this , I am happy to say, will very shortl y be obviated , as 1 am now fitting a stout stay, which will be run out to t he Northwest , and set up so that a boat need not approach the rock, as there will he an iron runner on the stay to haul up stores , and aid in descending by means of an accommodation chair. The lower end of the stay will be about forty fathoms off", and ent irel y out of the surf, which makes a fearful breach at time ' s. With these few additions , 1 feel that Mi- not 's Ledge Light House will stand against the se- ver est gale." A Beautiful Bull.—Printers are often im- posed on by knaves who send them notices of the decease of persons who have not paid the debt of na- ture. A case of this kind happene d in Dnblin .where- upon an Irish attorney, after severel y censuring the pub lisher for his carelessness , suggested that , in or- der to avo id such unhappy mistakes , "no printer should publish a death , unless informed of the fact by the party deceased ! " Woman without Ears.—The Rev. B. H. Ben. ton, in » letter to the London Va. Chronicle , gives an account of a colored woman without ears. She • not onl y has no signs of an ear on either side of the head, but no trace of a passage way for the vibra- tion of sounds. Yet she can converse and distinctly hear words—t hroug h her mouth. The Rev. gentle- man nsks in view of this whether the sound is trana- mited to the brain by means of the tympanus , or does it act on the auditary nerves witho ut the inter- vent ion of the drum and apendant organs ? This ig an interesting question for physiologists. A Smart Day 's WoRK—Edwin W. Judd (son of Hervey Judd) of South Hadley, husked 65 1-2 bushels of corn from the stack in the fleld .on Satur- day lasr.commenoing at 6 A. M. and quitting at sun- down. He and his friends would like to see tins beat. _______________ A lady maki ng inquires of a boy about his father , in intem perate man , who had been sick some time , ¦iskod whether he had regained his appetite. "No ma'tun ," says the boy , "not exactl y, his appetite is very poor—but his drinkatile is as good as ever." In Durham , N. H., Sophia Copeland was burnt to death by her clothes taking fire in the ni ght, and her husband was found near her smoking. Botli 'were intoxicated , OTinot's __edge Ligh t House. ¦r. -PAL MER , the American Newspaper Agent , V' B ; for the BARNSTABLE PATRIOT , and is Age"' tor AdveeiiSEM_ sis and Subscrip- t sat the 'sana rates as required by us. His offices »re D at ,nn Sohollay's Building, Court street. v York Tribune Building. jtea, toiK , a v T,; d aml chestnut streets. fflSS. W.L1 Ho^_and_Wte " _ w_ Pettengill, General Newspaper Ad- ^ iZ' nt No 10 State street, Boston , is Agent terttiwgD%«aTABLE PATRIOT , and is authorized for the -fP Advertisements and Subscri ptions at the W n T ,La. required at this office. Jiline rit^__° ,' __,_aL n iiim _ _ M j__ "^^^ Newspaper Agency. -~"~T.PINEO, M. D., PHYSICIAN AND OTR-G-EON, HAVING permanentl y situated himself in the vil- tl.'of Barnstable, tenders his services m every b anch oHhe profession ,to the inhabitants of the town , "&'_? P AtnSce a g\ y ven at any hour of the day and "'ftornstable, J»^2_______i! DR. T. P. JACKSON, No. 83 Bover, 2d DOOR FROM WASHINGTON STREET , oct ! BOSTON. Boots and Shoes—New Store. X Cr>| S t rril3er 'las removed his shop opposite the sale of jT y t Book Store, ami lllis fitted '' UP for the ilr> assort m^ Shoes. He has just received as good tlountv__aent °f every variety as can bo found in the article & ^ ' 10 wo"lu invite all those wanting a good Sl>Pmv °l U f Vory l°weat terms< to call and examine his His ,°rePurchasing elsewhere, issnvt S consists of an extensive and well selected SHon?1 o 0n, t, 0f Men's and Boys' Calf Skin BOOTS and Wip,> ' , 's and B°ys> Calf and Goat Skin SHOES: lad p=- a ^isses Goat S ki n BOOTS and SHOES ; ladW rd M.isses GAITER BOOTS; do SHOES; ttS^MTP"Ce Shoos > &c- &c- B_rn&_M S ^ ml re Pai"ng done at short notice. "tamable, Oct. 13 B HENRY EWEE. MISCELLANEOUS. [From the N. Y. Journal of Commerce of October 3.] Tlie Fugitive Slave Law. As we remarked yesterday, this law occasions quite a fluttering among the fugitive slaves who are scat tered more or less all over the North , especially in the cities and large towns ,and who , for some years past ,have resided here as securel y as if the Compact betwee n the States—the fundamental basis on which the fabric of the Union was reared—had contained no provisions for their surrender. Nothing can be plainer than the obli gations of the Free States un- der that Coinpact. Its language is, "No person held to serv ice or labor in one State ,under the laws there- of, and escaping into another, shall , in consequence of any law or regulation therein , be discharged from such service or labor , but shall be delivered up, on claim of the party to whom such labor or service may be due." If Congress has at any time neglect- ed to pass the necessary laws to carry this provis- ion into effect, it has neglected its Constitutio n- al duty ; and if this neglect has been occasioned by the opposition of members from the non-slave- holdin " States , who constitute a large majority in Congress, particularl y, in the lower House, it is a breach of contract of which the South have a just ri ght to complain. To them the provision was more important than almost any other ; and it has been said again and again by those who were privy to the proceedings of the Convention , that without such a provision the Constitution would never have been adopted. If it was important to the South then , it is still more important now , when the amount of slave property is greatly increased and when the lures held out to slaves to induce them to abscond , are such as many of them are unable to resist. We are not going to discuss the question , at this time, whether the concession thus made by the North to the South , for ample equivalents , was morally right or not. We believe it was,under the circumstances , and that to have suffered th e momentous objects of the Convention to fai. l for want of such a concession , would have been morall y wrong. But we are not speaking to that point now. It is enoug h for our present purpose that the concession was made ; and that it was ratified by the people, and became a part of the compact by which the different States which consented to it (as all the States then existing did , and all those since organized , have successivel y done ) bound themselves to each other by the most solemn act of which they were capable. Every State, there fore, old or new , is firmly bound by this sti pulation of the Constitutio n ; and every individu- al of every Slate is bound by it ; for what is a State but the individuals who compose it ? If one indi- vidual may escape from the obligation by saying he does not approve of it , so may another, and so may all. In short , a solemn sti pulat ion.ratified by prom- ise and by oath,and for which a valuable considera- tion has been received ,loses its binding power,mere- ly because the obligor is unwilling to fulfil it. Sure- ly it cannot be necessary to expose the monstrosity of such a doctrine ! It strikes at the root of all law, undermines all con tracts, *nd prepares the way for endless strife, con fusion , and civil war. It enables a party to a compact to fulfil only such parts of it as rebound to his advantage, or are agreeable to his feelings, while he exacts from the other party a rig- id fulfilment of all its sti pulations. Such a princi ple, app lied to mercant ile transactions, would be vastly pleasing to rogues and swindlers , but abominable to honest men. If A.has given to B. his promissory note for value received or receiving, it will not do for him to say, when the note comes round , that he does not want to pay it, or that it is against his prin- ciples or conscience to pay it. He has received the quid,—he must now render the quo. The North has received an equivalent for the sti pulation to surren- der fugitive slaves, and is still receiving it. She has not even proposed to rescind the contract, and does not desire to do so. Those of its sti pulations which are in her favor,she likes right well , and intends to hold the South to them. How then can she refuse to fulfil her own ? She cannot refuse it , either honestly or honorabl y. If she does not like the con- tract , there is a constitutional mode of rescinding it ; why not try that ? Garrison & Co. have the frank- ness to say at they dislike the contract , and desir| its repeal ; and they agitate for that end. Bad as this is, it is better than the sneaking, fraudulent pol- icy, which , under, the plea of conscience , (which means WILL,) would violate faith and repudiat e engagements. It is this long-continued refusal or neglect on the part of the North to fulfil the obligations of the Con- stitution in respect to fug itive slaves ,which has caused the deepest sense of injury to the South , and ren- dered inev itable either an annulment ol the whole contract, or its fulfilment in this particular. The Nort h has at length awaked to the subject as from a dream. She has, by her Representatives,consented to the passage of a law which , without evasion, pro- vides for the surrender of fug itive slaves.when iden- tified as such by their master. It is this fact which begets so much exasperation in certain quarters.— The class of men allud ed to, wou ld be satisfied with any law which did not carry out the spirit of the Compact. Their real objection to the new law is, that it does carry out that spirit . The pretence is, that it exposes men to be arrested and convicted as slaves, who are not such in fact. No such case has yet occurred , or (as we believe) is likel y to occur. If the pretence were honest , they would not object to the surrender of men whom they know to be slaves , when identified by their masters. But it is these very slaves whom they are most anxious to smuggle off by the under-ground railway, or other- wise. They show by their conduct that they have really no fear of the enslavement of freemen. We have not studied the details o( the law suffi- cientl y to be able to say at this moment ,whether we approve of all of them or not . But the object of the law wo do approve of. When we make a contract we approve of fulfilling it. We approve of the sur- render of fugitive slaves when claimed by their uias luS Shoes> foyers, Dry Goods, &c. J assort S?nt; of Gentlemen's and Boys' thick and AIso_?^S anii SHOES. BOOTS Sreat variety of Ladies' and Misses Ahot^ f Walki "g SHOES. Radios ' , n excellent assortment of Gentlemen s, DRY an!ChiUren's RUBBERS. asSOrt * ^°ods AN1D Groceries— Of the usual will he , ASenerally found in a country store, which So/p t?reasonable prices. '°ne Podp ^9Wr> ERS—A good article for washing- cents nor WlU mako 12 quarts of Soap : price 12 1-2 BarSrOct. 15 FREDERICK LEW1S- Under th is head the Christian Register related the following remarkable incidents. The Philadel- phia Inquirer states that the individual referred to, is the late Mr. Grei gg, who was lost at Gloucester , Friday, August 16th , 1850, by the capsizing of a boat in a squall. It was at Gloucester also, on the day previous to th is casuality, that his remarkable adventure with the robin occurred ; and it was at Bri ghton that his famil y also met with a similar en- counter : The following is a statement of facts as they act u- ally occurred—as simple and short as we can make it. A gentleman with some friends , was lately ramb- ling over the rocks , near the water , in one of our sea-shore towns. His attention was arrested by a robin, full grown , and apparentl y unhurt , running in his path , flirting about his feet, and contrary to the proverbiall y sh y instinct of that bird , keeping very near him. He took it up in his hand , fondled it , patted his feathers, and , after showing to the par- ty, and remarking on its similar tameness, tossed it into the air. The next day this gentleman having put out from the adjacent beach in a boat , with four others, for a sail—on his return , and when withia sight of land , by the capsizing of the boat or a sud- den leak sprung in her, was drowned with all his companions. His body was recovered ,and in a few days afterwards was buried in a cemetery some twenty or thirty miles distant from the scene of the disaster. The day after the burial , the grave was visited by his wife and daughter. As they approached the spot they were in hesitation for a moment—not be- ing familiar with the place,—which of the new made graves they were seeking. At this instant a tame but sprightl y robin ran on the ground before them , and stood by them before the grave of the husband and father. One of them took it up and caressed it, and after some remarks about the singularity of his conduct , let it go, when it flew down alighted on the raised mound over the grave,and then stretched itself close to the earth. The daug hter immediate- y took it up, and it was dead. Sti-ange Incidents Attending a Death.